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20 Questions

Think of a word — classmates ask yes or no questions to guess it in 20 tries.

⏱ 15-20 min⚡ Low energy👥 Whole class

📚 Vocabulary

any lesson vocabulary
question formation
yes or no questions
is it...? does it...? can it...?

🛠 Materials

No materials needed
Optional: vocabulary word cards to pick from

📋 How to Play

  1. One student thinks of a word — it can be a person, animal, object, or place.
  2. They tell the class the category only — "I am thinking of an animal."
  3. The class asks up to 20 yes or no questions to try to guess the word.
  4. Example questions: "Is it big?" "Does it live in water?" "Can it fly?" "Is it a pet?"
  5. The student can only answer YES or NO.
  6. Keep count of questions on the board — stop at 20.
  7. If the class guesses correctly before 20 questions, they win.
  8. If they reach 20 without guessing, the student wins and reveals the word.

💡 Teacher Tips

Pre-teach useful question starters — "Is it...?", "Does it...?", "Can it...?", "Has it got...?"
Write the question count on the board so everyone can see how many are left.
Encourage logical questioning — start broad and narrow down.
This game is excellent for practising question formation in context.

🔄 Variations

Restrict to lesson vocabulary only — child picks from a set of word cards.
Play in pairs — each pair plays simultaneously at their desks.
Reduce to 10 questions for a harder challenge.

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